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July 2007 Real Estate Market Indicators - Market Research

Hi all,

Sorry I didn’t get this to you earlier. 

Here is the July 2007 real estate market indicators and health of the overall market as reported by John Burns Real Estate Consulting.

Enjoy…

===================

The Truly Bearish Case Isn’t Playing Out

The real bears in this market believe housing will lead the economy into recession. Thus far, these bears are wrong. The housing market peaked in June 2005 and, two years into the downturn, economic growth is still positive. Unemployment remains very low, at only 4.5%, and consumers have started ramping up their credit card debt again.

The rate of increase in credit card debt slowed substantially from 2001 through 2006, as many consumers used mortgage refinancing dollars to fund their spending needs. Today, credit card spending is glowing at an 8% annual rate while retail sales are growing 5%. With personal income up 6%, the retail spending doesn’t seem completely out of line with what you would consider to be a healthy level of spending.

july 2007 real estate markets

Economic Growth…………………………………………………………………..C
Wage gains accompanied by a steady job market are helping the consumer as well as the overall U.S. economy move forward from what turned out to be the slowest quarterly GDP expansion rate (0.7%), in more than four years. In addition, year-over-year retail sales and personal income both increased during the month of May, while core inflation moderated, providing the framework for moderate growth in overall economic expansion during Q2-2007.

Leading Indicators…………………………………………………………………C-
A spike in Treasury yields introduced a bout of volatility into the U.S. stock market during the month of June, as the yield curve widened to its highest level since October 2005. As such, aside from the NASDAQ, all of the major stock market indices declined in June. The S&P Super Homebuilding Index - which measures homebuilder stock performance - suffered its worst sequential decline (-17% in June), dating back to September 2001, in which the index dropped 18% sequentially. Currently, the S&P Super Homebuilding Index is down 16% year-over-year. Oil prices continue to climb this summer, approaching the historic levels witnessed one year ago.

Mortgage Rates…………………………………………………………………….C+
The yield on 10-year Treasury notes (a benchmark that influences home mortgage rates), rose significantly in the month of June, driving the 30-year fixed mortgage rate to 6.67%, while one-year adjustable rates increased to 5.65%. Both of these represent levels not seen since July 2006. Troubles are still mounting in the subprime market, as evidenced by a historical low set in June for the ABX 06-2 BBB- series, which has declined roughly 36% YTD.

Consumer Behavior………………………………………………………………C+
Consumers’ perceptions of the overall economy took a leg down this month, as all three of the major consumer gauges declined in June. A drop in the stock market and turmoil surrounding the housing market / subprime industry appear to have heightened consumer uncertainty with overall economic conditions.

Existing Home Market……………………………………………………………C-
The existing home market continues to deteriorate, as May sales declined to 5.99 million annualized units, equating to a year-over-year drop of roughly 10%. Most troubling is the surge in existing home inventory that has resulted in 8.9 months supply, the largest since August 1992. The inventory glut continues to place downward pressure on prices, as evidenced by the -2.4% decline in single-family median home prices over the last year. Existing home sales are likely to decline further in coming months, as the NAR’s Pending Home Sales Index fell to its lowest level in nearly 6 years.

New Home Market…………………………………………………………………D+
Almost all of the new home indicators deteriorated further this month, as the market continues to search for a bottom in this cycle. In May, new home sales decreased roughly 2% sequentially to an annual rate of 915,000, representing a 16% year-over-year decline. In addition, the NAHB index dropped two points sequentially in the month of June, representing a new low for the year, and a low not seen since February 1991.

Housing Supply…………………………………………………………………….D+
During the month of May, starts declined while permits increased. That said, we still foresee both housing construction indicators to continue their respective pullback trend in the coming months. Specifically, total housing starts decreased in May to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.47 million, representing a sequential decrease of roughly 2.1% and a 24% year-over-year decline. Total building permits increased roughly 3% sequentially in May, and are now down 22% year-over-year to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.5 million.

U.S. HOUSING MARKET STATISTICS

Data Current Through June 30, 2007

      

Grade*

Overall Grade

         

C

                    

Statistic

    

Grade*

Economic Growth

   

C

These are the best indicators of how the economy is currently performing.

Real GDP (annual rate)

0.7%

 

C-

Employment Growth (1-year Change)

     

  - Non-ag Payroll, NSA

1,982,000

 

C

Employment Growth Rate

     

  - Non-ag Payroll, NSA

1.4%

 

C

Unemployment Rate

4.5%

 

B-

Productivity

1.0%

 

C

Retail Sales

5.0%

 

C

Inflation (core CPI)

2.2%

 

B

Personal Income Growth, nominal

6.1%

 

C-

Federal Deficit (last 12 mos., $mil curr.)

-$174,022

 

C

                    
                    

Statistic

    

Grade*

Leading Indicators

    

C-

These have all proven to be predictable early indicators of the direction of economic growth.

Leading Indicators Annual Growth Rate over Last Six Months

Leading Econ. Index

0.6%

 

C

ECRI Leading Index

5.8%

 

C

Manpower Net Employment Outlook

18%

 

C

Corporate Profits (pre-tax)

6.5%

 

C

Interest Rate Spread

     

10-year Treasury

5.09%

   

2-year Treasury

4.90%

   

  Interest Rate Spread

0.19%

 

C-

Stock Market (Return over last 12 months)

     

  Dow Jones

20%

 

C

  S&P 500

18%

 

C+

  NASDAQ

20%

 

C

  Wilshire 5000

18%

 

C+

  S&P Super Homebuilding

-16%

 

D

Crude Oil Price (Current $)

$67.48

 

D

Inst. of Supply Managers Index

56.0

 

C

                    
                    

Statistic

    

Grade*

Mortgage Rates

    

C+

These statistics are probably the most important indicators of

short-term housing market performance.

Conforming Mortgage Rates (contract rate; an additional 0.6 - 1.0 points are also paid up front by the borrower)

Mortgage Rates, fixed

6.67%

 

B+

Mortgage Rates, adjustable

5.65%

 

B-

  Fixed/Adjustable Spread

1.02%

 

D

  Fixed/10-year Spread

1.58%

 

C

Fed Funds Rate

5.25%

   

Percentage of Adjust. Loans

20.4%

 

C

Subprime Index (ABX.HE.BBB-.06-02)

60.8

 

F

Fed Reserve Loan Officer Survey

16.4%

 

D

                       
                    

Statistic

    

Grade*

Consumer Behavior

    

C+

Consumer attitudes correlate well with short-term housing sales performance. Consumer income growth, debt levels and job prospects affect the long-term outlook for housing sales.

Consumer Confidence Index

103.9

 

C

Consumer Sentiment Index

85.3

 

C

Consumer Comfort Index

-13.5

 

C

Equity/Owned Home (2003$)

$145,850

 

A+

Median Household Income

$46,326

   

  - Growth Rate, nominal

4.5%

 

C

Revolving Cons. Credit per Household

$7,664

   

  - Growth Rate

5.7%

 

B

                    
                    

Statistic

    

Grade*

Existing Home Market

    

C-

Sales volumes correlate well with the Housing Cycle

calculations, and boost the trade up New Home sales market.

NAR Single-Family Median Home Price

$223,000

 

A+

NAR Single-Family Annual Price Appreciation

-2.4%

 

F

Freddie Mac Annual Price Appreciation

4.4%

 

D+

Annual Sales Volume, SA

5,990,000

 

B+

Months Supply of Unsold Homes, SA

8.9

 

D+

Purchase Mort. App. Index, SA

428.9

 

B+

Pending Home Sales Index, SA

97.7

 

D-

Homeownership Rate

68.4%

 

A-

Homeowner Vacancy Rate

2.8%

 

F

                    
                    

Statistic

    

Grade*

New Home Market

 

D+

High appreciation and low inventory would mean an excellent

short-term outlook for the new home industry.

Housing Market Index

28

 

F

Multifamily Condo Market Index

23.1

 

F

Median Price, NSA

$236,100

 

A

Annual Appreciation Rate

-0.9%

 

D+

Sales Volume, SA

915,000

 

B-

Months Supply of Unsold Homes, SA

7.1

 

C-

  Months of Homes Completed, SA

2.3

 

D+

  Months of Homes Under Const., SA

3.6

 

C

  Months of Homes Not Started, SA

1.2

 

C-

                    
                    

Statistic

    

Grade*

Housing Supply

    

D+

High construction levels are good for the economy. However,

if new supply exceeds demand, prices could fall.

Housing Starts, SA

1,474,000

 

C

Single-family Permits, SA

1,056,000

 

C

Multifamily Permits, SA

445,000

 

C-

  Total Permits, SA

1,501,000

 

C

Manuf. Housing Placements, SA

85,000

 

F

  Total Supply, SA

1,586,000

 

C-

       

John Burns Real Estate Consulting

 

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About the Author

TrevorHey, my name is Trevor and I'm the founder of The REI Brain and a real estate investor since the age of 21. Right now, my focus in real estate investing is multi-family income properties and I have plans on moving more into the commercial real estate investment world in 2008 and beyond.

See all posts by Trevor

2 Responses to “July 2007 Real Estate Market Indicators - Market Research”

  1. Trevor, there is certainly a quantitative amount of information here to digest. Personnally, the sales that I have recently had in the Sacramento area have shown the homebuyer with built-in equity both in new home sales and in re-sale. I realize that you are doing this on a national scale but thought I would just share those specs with you.

    Glad to see that you are not cowaring to the doom and gloom theory.

    - Gena Riede

  2. Hi Gena,

    Thanks for the commentary.

    Those who are “cowaring to the doom and gloom theory” are the ones who will miss out when the market begins to boom again.

    In addition, this market downturn is not an anomoly or anything new. It is part of the real estate market cycle and there will be an inevitable upturn again.

    Has the market busted in some areas? Sure.

    Are there still some markets that are very strong, healthy, and still seeing nice appreciation rates? Sure are.

    It’s just all relative and those “doom and gloomers” aren’t looking at the right things.

    Hey, thanks for stopping by the blog and hope to see you here again!

    Trevor Mauch
    theREIbrain

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